Table of Contents
Recap
If you’ve missed my earlier notes, where millets found their voice —
Revealing what they are and why they’re a nourishing, wise choice —
Worry not, dear reader, just take a moment to rewind,
A gentle recap awaits, with insights you’ll surely find.
- Types of Millet – Positive & Neutral
- Foxtail Millet
- Kodo Millet
- Barnyard Millet
- Little Millet
- Browntop Millet
- Finger Millet
- Pearl Millet
- Sorghum Millet
How to Eat Millet?
Let’s explore the joyful journey of eating millet!
We’ll explore a range of simple, tasty, and nutritious recipes using both positive and neutral millet. Dr. Khadar Valli, widely known as the “Millet Man of India,” recommends consuming 80% positive millet and 20% neutral millet for maintaining good health. He emphasizes the importance of rotating all five types of positive millet—ideally by eating one variety for two days before switching to the next.
For those dealing with health conditions, Dr. Valli suggests including fermented millet porridge, known as Ambali, in their diet. You can find the recipe of Ambali in the blog posts listed in the recap section.
Before we dive into the variety of millet recipes, remember this: every millet recipe begins with one essential first step that sets the foundation right. Let’s look at this first step.
Mandatory First Step
Dr. Khadar Valli, widely known as the “Millet Man of India,” emphasizes that this step is absolutely essential when preparing any millet-based dishes—particularly when using the five positive millet, as they contain a high fiber content ranging from 8 to 12%.
Rinse and Soak
- Rinse the millet 2–3 times to remove dirt and excess starch.
- Soak in water for 6–8 hours or overnight.
Soaking millet in water for 6-8 hours before cooking is essential for several health and cooking benefits. Here’s why:
Improves Nutrient Absorption
- Millets contain phytates (anti-nutrients) that bind to minerals like iron, zinc, and calcium, making them harder to absorb.
- Soaking helps reduce phytate levels, improving bioavailability of nutrients.
Aids Digestion
- Soaking helps break down complex starches and proteins, making millet easier to digest.
- It can also reduce bloating and gas, especially for people with sensitive stomachs.
Reduces Cooking Time
- Pre-soaked millet cooks faster and more evenly.
- This saves fuel or energy and ensures a better texture.
Lowers Glycemic Impact
- Soaking can slightly reduce the glycemic index by activating enzymes that pre-digest some of the starches, helping in better blood sugar control.
Enhances Flavor and Texture
- Soaked millet often has a softer texture and milder flavor, making it more palatable and versatile in recipes.
Millet Recipes
Here are some popular and delicious Indian dishes redesigned with millet & all healthy ingredients & cooking methods showcasing the versatility and health benefits of millet:
🍚1.Millet Rice – Cook It Like Rice

Ingredients:
- 1 cup millet
- 2½ cups water or broth
- Salt to taste
Instructions:
- Wash under running water
- Soak millet for 6-8 hrs
- Bring water/broth to a boil, add millet and salt.
- Add soaked millet to water & let it cook on medium flame for 5 mins.
- Cover and simmer on low for 20–25 minutes until the liquid is absorbed.
- Let it sit for 5 minutes, then fluff with a fork.
🥣 2. Millet Khichdi
Millet Used: Little millet or Barnyard Millet gives the best consistency.
How: Cooked like traditional khichdi with moong dal, spices, ginger, and vegetables.
Served with: Curd or pickle.
Ingredients:
- ½ cup millet
- ¼ cup moong dal (yellow split lentils)
- ½ tsp cumin seeds
- 1 pinch asafoetida (hing)
- ½ tsp turmeric powder
- ½ tsp grated ginger
- 1–2 green chilies (slit)
- 1 sprig curry leaves (optional)
- 2½ – 3 cups water (adjust for consistency)
- Salt to taste
- 1 tbsp ghee or oil
- Vegetables – Carrot, tomatoes, potatoes, raw mango, as per availability & taste preference
- Fresh coriander leaves for garnish
- For extra nutrition, add spinach or moringa leaves

Instructions:
- Rinse millet and moong dal thoroughly. Soak moong dal for 15–20 minutes and millet for 6-8 hrs.
- Heat ghee in a pressure cooker or pan. Add cumin seeds, hing, and curry leaves. Let them splutter.
- Add ginger, green chilies, and onions (if using). Sauté until onions turn soft.
- Add chopped vegetables. Sauté for 2–3 minutes.
- Add soaked millet and moong dal. Mix well.
- Pour in 2½–3 cups of water. Adjust salt.
- Pressure cook for 2–3 whistles (or simmer in a covered pot for 20–25 mins until soft and mushy).
- Once done, mix gently. Add more water if needed to adjust consistency.
- Garnish with coriander leaves. Serve hot with curd, pickle, or papad.
🍛 3. Millet Upma

Instructions:
- Soak millet for 6-8 hrs.
- In a pan, heat oil. Add mustard, dals, peanuts, curry leaves.
- Sauté onions, chilies, then add chopped veggies. Cook for 3–4 mins.
- In another pan or cooker, add water and salt. Bring to boil.Add soaked millet, cover, and cook for 12–15 mins until soft.
- Add cooked millet to sauted vegetables & peanuts.
- Fluff and serve hot with chutney or curd.
Millet Used: Little, Foxtail, or Kodo Millet
How: Cooked with mustard seeds, curry leaves, vegetables, and green chilies.
Similar to: Semolina (rava) upma.
Ingredients:
- 1 cup millet
- 2½ cups water
- 1 onion (chopped)
- 1 green chili (chopped)
- ½ tsp mustard seeds
- ½ tsp urad dal
- ½ tsp chana dal
- 1 tsp peanuts
- 1 sprig curry leaves
- 1 carrot, 1/2 Capsicum (chopped)
- Salt to taste
- 1 tbsp oil or ghee
🍚 4. Millet Pongal
Millet Used: Little Millet or Barnyard or Foxtail
How: Cooked with moong dal, black pepper, ginger, and ghee.
Popular in: South India, especially as a healthy breakfast or temple-style meal.
Ingredients:
- ½ cup millet
- ¼ cup split yellow moong dal
- 2½ to 3 cups water
- 1 tbsp ghee (or more, as preferred)
- 1 tsp black pepper (crushed or whole)
- 1 tsp cumin seeds
- 1-inch piece ginger (grated or finely chopped)
- 8–10 curry leaves
- 1 pinch asafoetida (hing)
- 8–10 cashew nuts
- Salt to taste

Instructions:
- Rinse millet and moong dal separately. Soak them together for 15–20 minutes (optional, for quicker cooking).
- Dry roast moong dal lightly until aromatic (optional). Combine millet and dal in a pressure cooker or pan with water.
- Add salt and cook until soft and mushy (2–3 whistles in a pressure cooker or about 25 minutes in a pot).
- Once cooked, mash slightly for creamy consistency.
- In a separate pan, heat ghee. Fry cashews until golden. Remove and set aside.
- In the same ghee, add pepper, cumin, ginger, curry leaves, and a pinch of hing. Let them splutter.
- Pour the tempering over the cooked millet-dal mixture. Mix well.
- Add fried cashews on top. Stir gently.
- Serve hot with coconut chutney or sambar.
Tips:
- Adjust ghee quantity to enhance richness.
- Add a little milk or hot water if the pongal thickens too much after cooling.
- For extra flavor, add a few crushed black peppercorns while cooking the millet.
🍛5. Millet Pulav or Biryani
Ingredients:
- 1 cup millet (soaked)
- 2 cups water
- 1 onion, 1 tomato
- 1 cup mixed vegetables
- 1 cup mixed vegetables like broccoli, carrot, beans, cabbage or cauliflower.
- 1 tsp biryani masala
- ½ tsp red chili powder
- 1 tsp ginger-garlic paste
- Whole spices (bay leaf, cinnamon, cloves)
- Oil/ghee, coriander/mint leaves
Instructions:
- In oil, sauté whole spices, then onions.
- Add ginger-garlic paste, tomato, masala powders, salt.
- Add vegetables and cook for 5 mins.
- Add vegetable to cooked millet. Mix well.
- Cook covered 15–20 mins.
- Garnish with mint/coriander. Serve with raita.
🥗 6. Millet Salad (Desi Style)
Millet Used: Any cooked millet
How: Tossed with boiled chana or beans or peas with salad & vegetables like chopped onions, tomatoes, coriander, lemon juice, and Indian spices.

Instructions:
- Soak the millet: Soak for at least 6-8 hrs in water.
- Cook the millet:
Wash and cook the millet in 2 cups of water until soft but non-mushy. Let it cool completely and fluff with a fork. - Prepare the tempering:
Heat oil in a small pan. Add mustard seeds, let them splutter. Add cumin seeds, green chilies, ginger, hing, and curry leaves. Sauté for a few seconds until aromatic. - Assemble the salad:
In a large mixing bowl, add the cooked and cooled millet, chopped vegetables, and herbs. - Add tempering & seasoning:
Pour the tempering over the millet and veggies. Add salt, pepper, chaat masala (if using), and lemon juice. Mix well.
🫓 7. Millet Roti / Bhakri
Ingredients:
- 1 cup millet flour (such as jowar, bajra, or ragi)
- 1/4 tsp salt (optional)
- Warm water (as needed, approx. 1/2 to 3/4 cup)
- Ghee or oil (optional, for brushing)
Instructions:
- Mix the Dough:
- In a mixing bowl, add the millet flour and salt.
- Gradually add warm water and knead into a soft, pliable dough.
- Cover with a damp cloth and let it rest for 5-10 minutes.
- Divide and Roll:
- Divide the dough into equal-sized balls.
- Dust a clean surface or a rolling board with some millet flour.
- Gently roll out one dough ball into a flat circle, about 5–6 inches in diameter. Millet flour is gluten-free, so it may crack at the edges—press gently while rolling.
- Cook the Roti:
- Heat a tawa or non-stick skillet over medium heat.
- Place the rolled roti on the hot tawa.
- Cook for 30–40 seconds until bubbles start to appear, then flip.
- Cook the second side for another 30–40 seconds.
- Flip again and gently press the edges with a spatula to help it puff up.
- Remove from the tawa and brush with ghee or oil (optional).
- Serve:
- Serve hot with curry, dal, or vegetables.
Tips:
- Millet dough tends to dry out quickly. Keep unused dough covered.
- You can mix flours (e.g., half millet and half whole wheat) if you’re not strictly gluten-free else can add 1/4th cup besan or urad dal soaked grinded to make it easy to roll the roti. Optional.
- Rolling between parchment sheets can help if the dough is too delicate.Else can press it on hand or on tawa directly.
- Watch video illustration.
🥞 8. Dosa / Uttapam / Idli
Ingredients:
- 1 cup millet (any variety like little millet, foxtail millet, kodo millet, etc.)
- 1/4 cup urad dal (split black gram)
- 2 tbsp poha (flattened rice) – optional, for softness
- Salt to taste
- Water as needed
- Oil or ghee for cooking
Instructions:
- Soak:
- Rinse millet, urad dal, and poha (if using) separately.
- Soak millet and dal for 6-8 hours or overnight in water.
- Poha needs only 30 minutes soaking before grinding.
- Grind the Batter:
- Drain the water from the soaked ingredients.
- Grind everything together to a smooth batter using fresh water. The consistency should be like regular dosa batter—pourable but not too thin.
- Ferment the Batter:
- Cover and let the batter ferment in a warm place for 8–12 hours or overnight. It should rise and turn slightly bubbly.
- Make the Dosa:
- Heat a non-stick or cast iron dosa tawa (griddle).
- Add salt and mix batter.Pour a ladleful of batter in the center and spread it in a circular motion to make a thin dosa.
- Drizzle a few drops of oil or ghee around the edges.
- Cook until golden and crisp. No need to flip unless you prefer it that way.
- Serve:
- Serve hot with coconut chutney, sambar, or any side dish of your choice.
Tips:
- The batter can be stored in the refrigerator for 2–3 days.
- For a quicker version, you can skip fermentation and make instant millet dosas by adding yogurt and a pinch of baking soda.
- You can mix millet with some rice for a more traditional texture (e.g., 1/2 cup millet + 1/2 cup rice).
🫓 9. Millet Snacks
Millet Mathri Recipe (Healthy & Crunchy)
Ingredients:
- 1 cup millet flour (e.g.,foxtail millet, bajra (pearl millet), jowar (sorghum), or ragi (finger millet))
- 1/4 cup whole wheat flour or urad dal (optional, for better binding)
- 1 tsp ajwain (carom seeds)
- 1/2 tsp crushed black pepper
- Salt to taste
- 2 tbsp ghee or oil (for moyan)
- 1–2 tsp oil – for brushing
- Warm water – as needed for kneading
Instructions:
- Make the dough:
- Mix millet flour, wheat flour, ajwain, black pepper and salt.
- Add ghee/oil and mix with your fingers until crumbly.
- Gradually add warm water and knead into a firm dough. Rest covered for 15 minutes.
- Shape the mathris:
- Divide dough into small balls and flatten into discs (about 1.5–2 inches wide).
- Use a fork to prick holes on each disc to avoid puffing.
- For Air Fryer:
- Preheat air fryer to 160°C (320°F).
- Lightly brush mathris with oil on both sides.
- Arrange in a single layer in the basket (avoid overlapping).
- Air fry for 12–15 minutes, flipping once halfway. Keep an eye in the last few minutes for desired crispness.
- For Baking:
- Preheat oven to 170°C (340°F).
- Line a baking tray with parchment paper.
- Place mathris, brush with oil, and bake for 18–22 minutes, flipping midway.
- Bake until golden and crisp.
- Watch Video illustration.
✅ Tips:
- Let them cool completely before storing – they crisp up more as they cool.
- Store in an airtight container for 2–3 weeks.
- Add dried fenugreek leaves (kasuri methi) or spinach puree for variations.
🍮 10. Millet Sweet Dishes
Millet Used: Barnyard, Foxtail, or Little Millet
How: Cooked in milk with cardamom, jaggery/sugar, and dry fruits.
Festive Dish: Common during Navratri, Pongal, etc.
Ingredients:
- 3 cups milk
- ¼ cup jaggery or dates
- 1 tbsp ghee
- 5-6 cashews, raisins
- Cardamom powder
Instructions:
- Soak millet in water 6-8 hrs
- Cook millet in milk until soft (15–20 mins).
- Add jaggery, stir until dissolved.
- Add cardamom.
- In ghee, fry cashews and raisins. Add to kheer.
- Serve warm or chilled. Watch Video illustration.
Millet Choorma / Fudge
Ingredients:
- Ragi or Bajra or Jowar millet roti (flatbread)
- ¼ cup ghee (clarified butter)
- ½ cup jaggery (grated or powdered)
- 2 tbsp chopped nuts (cashews, almonds, walnuts)
- ½ tsp cardamom powder
Watch Video Illustration here.
Instructions:
- Make fresh roti (flatbread) of Ragi or Jowar or Bajra millet
- Break it into pieces and grind it coarse in mixer grinder
- Take a pan and add ghee, let it melt.
- Lower the flame, add Jaggery and quickly stir it till it melts, keep stirring to make sure it does not stick at the bottom
- Add grinded roti mixture and keep stirring it & put off the gas once its completely mixed with the jaggery
- Add dry fruits, you can roast in ghee slightly or add direct
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Conclusion:
Dosa to Kheer: A Soulful Journey Through Millet Delights
In millet’s heart, a secret stays,
Of ancient lands and mindful ways.
Where dosa crisps on warming pan,
And khichdi soothes like love began.
Pongal stirs in sacred steam,
A comfort wrapped in morning’s dream.
Biryani bold, with spices deep,
Awakens joy from restful sleep.
Sweet kheer whispers soft delight,
Like moonlit songs on quiet night.
And choorma, rich with rustic grace,
Brings childhood smiles to every face.
Roti, warm with earthy soul,
Wraps our hunger, makes us whole.
Each dish a verse, each bite a rhyme,
Of healing food, of ancient time.
So let these plates your heart inspire,
With wholesome grain and gentle fire.
For in each millet recipe’s art,
Lies love, and health, and a grateful heart. 🌾❤️
Call to Action
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